How to control asthma to breathe _'s treatment easily in autumn

How to control asthma to breathe _'s treatment easily in autumn
Asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world, the situation of our country is more serious, the mortality of asthma is up to 36.7/10 Wan, inside except a lot of doctor therapeutic understanding to regulation is not enough to occupy the first in the world, because patient and relative have too low expected value to clinical curative effect even more. Nowadays, are used for controlling already the fundamental change has taken place in the whole world in the method of asthmaed, please see the well-known doctor in this issue discussing asthma - -
Cure asthma to control symptom or control disease
Bronchus asthma (abbreviated as asthma) It is air a chronic inflammation participated in by many kinds of inflammation cells.
This kind of inflammation makes susceptible persons stimulate the factor to produce the high reactivity of angry way to various, and and air current blockage of causing the reversible extensive air way to be narrow, is shown as symptom of wheezing, having difficulty in breathing, being uncomfortable in chest or coughing etc. breaking out repeatedly, most patients can often relieve by oneself or relieve through treating.
The asthma morbidity of our country and reason of high mortality mainly have the following several respect: 1. The morbidity mechanism of asthma is unclear, and the cause of disease is complicated, the present treatment can only control the outbreak of asthma, still can't cure. 2.The environment causes the quick factor to be the most basic key element that asthma has illness coming on. The urban air pollution exceeds standard, the harmful substance of apt main, passive smoking of pollution of volatile gas such as formaldehyde is sucked etc. in the art work, furniture and paint, stimulate the factor as important asthma. 3.Much asthma patients lack the preventive treatment knowledge of asthma, can't control the environment to inspire the factor actively, cooperate with the doctor to treat regularly and rationally consciously. 4.Some hospital especially at the basic level doctor of medical organization, until asthma therapeutic to treat in grades at present The scheme can not be mastered in an all-round way yet, has judged the patient's treatment and cure and broken out critically and still lacked experience in condition breaking out to asthma. Know the prevention and cure new technology of asthma, upgrade asthma and prevent and cure the idea, it is the important links of controlling asthma to have illness coming on to change and treat the mode at present. If you can't want, define it is chronic one kinds on asthma gas dishes of inflammation disease,there are should since past attention acute to last if you can't solve by convulsion, breathe heavily to turn into and concurrently treat in dishes of inflammations angry flatlying of issue only on treatment of it, namely by sucking hormone for a long time, mixing GINA ladder healing solution taking as if necessary. Meanwhile, should further strengthen the cooperation of the medical personnel, patient and relative in the prevention and cure of asthma, it monitor condition in time and it treat rationally at system,it believe whether most asthma patient can condition control effectively and can normal life, study and work.
The ladder treatment reaches the optimum control of asthma
Long march of the king of Deputy Director of research institute of respiratory medicine of third entire PLA of hospital of new bridge of army medical university
Since asthma still can't cure, then where is the meaning of asthma treatment? What goal does treatment of asthma need reaching?
What is " GINA ladder healing solution "
World Health Organization and American state-run hygiene research institute in 1995, " the whole world that asthma was prevented and cured achieved and discussed " after jointly publishing one (English abbreviation " GI-NA " ),It is prevented and cured a global asthma that the expert made together to prevent and cure and guides the file by global asthma. Have proposed one to the treatment of asthma in GINA file " The healing solution of the ladder " . It is according to the difference of patient's condition severity of asthma, adopt different therapeutic method separately, the more the condition treated again, the more the condition strengthens, just as topping bar.
Dosage size of the frequentness that the healing solution of the ladder breaks out according to asthma and patient's symptom, therapeutic medicine of use, and the situation of lung function,etc., divide asthma into: Intermittence break out asthma, lasting asthma, intermediate lasting asthma and severe lasting asthma slightly. Key administration have third sour times of the intersection of chlorine and the intersection of rice and loose, Nai of cloth ground Germany and Fluorine for the intersection of card and person who suck hormone such as being loose treat.
In the healing solution of the ladder, except that the intermittence breaks out asthma does not need to suck sex hormone to treat, need long term administration suck sex hormone, treat while being other, serious condition need to use heavy dose of sucking sex hormone. Intermediate severe lasting asthma besides using and sucking sex hormone, need, unite, resist the asthma medicine while being other also, for instance long-efficiency bronchiectasis pharmaceutical, resist white three alkene medicine,etc..
Control goal of asthma have what the intersection of ladder and healing solution propose asthma goal of treatment to control asthma. Asthma that this scheme puts forward controls the standard as follows: 1. Minimum ideal (or does not have) Asthma symptom, including symptom at night; 2.Minimum(seldom have) Asthma breaks out(aggravate) ; 3.There is no emergency call to seek medical advice; 4.At least (or does not have) Need to use 2 receptor excited pharmaceuticals of ; 5.It is limited that there is no activity, including sports; 6 PEF (most loud to breathe velocity of flow) The making a variation rate is smaller than 20%; 7.Close normal PEF; 8.Minimum(or does not have) Medicine bad reaction. So long as adopt correct therapeutic method, can reach or basically reach the above-mentioned asthma control goals to most asthma patients.
How to reach " The complete control of asthma "
Asthma one " Totally control " Mean that totally reaches the above 8 standards that GINA puts forward, it is treating the state best of asthma at present, the expert calls that " Cure clinically " . Should reach the complete control of asthma, GINA has proposed going on from the following respects:
1.The asthma patient should establish the cooperation in one kind with the doctor " Partner " Concern, cooperate and treat; 2.Appraise and monitor the severity of the asthma condition correctly; 3.Avoid being exposed to the factor of impelling asthma to break out, such as "anaphylactogen,etc.; 4.The doctor should make the long-term healing solution for the patient; 5.The doctor should also let the patient know the acute therapeutic method when becomes more serious; 6.Fixed following up a case by regular visits to, go to a doctor.
Need to emphasize, the optimum control of asthma is an arduous course, must insist on treating for a long time, go to see doctor, follow up a case by regular visits to regularly at the same time, determine the lung function, monitor the change of the condition, and adjust the healing solution according to the change of the condition. Only pass patient and doctor common efforts, may realize the optimum control of asthma.
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