Wednesday, February 27, 2013

The competition is a kind of instinct

The competition is a kind of instinct
Interests, in front of the conflict, even people fight piece both suffer losses too unwilling to let others get more advantages than oneself, because the competition is a kind of innate instincts of mankind. Darwin points out, " survival of the fittest " , " survival of the fittest " It is a general rule which is suitable for everything, say, the mankind does not have selfprotectionist ability like some animals from physical stamina, but can multiply so far as to small and weak mankind, a great merit should undoubtedly give human competition spirit write. The competition is a kind of innate instincts of mankind. And the competition will be produced in a situation that people obviously realize. The social psychologist has ever done an interesting experiment about riding a bicycle, have got such a experimental result: While riding the bike alone alone, the speed is 25 kilometers per hour on average; When someone runs and follows, the speed is 31 kilometers per hour on average; While riding the bike contest with other people, the speed is 32.5 kilometers per hour. The psychologist thinks, cause the reason of such enormous disparity, others' existence causes the competition, though a lot of people have not realized this clearly in the course of participating in the experiment. The production of the competition, mainly because the interests are driven. When having interests contradiction each other, people all hope to surmount others by oneself, therefore always try hard to defeat others while facing the interests conflict, harm others to benefit oneself and will not grudge; Sometimes for assuare others exceed oneself, choose, speak sarcastically egoistic method; Few people will choose behavior that benefit other people as well as oneself, nobody can choice consistently decrease own favourable behavior of people nearly. The psychologist has designed a lot of ingenious experiments, but all proved such a reason: If especially emphasize cooperation,people in piece have benefit more notable Qia coin Ji Yao seed [word have obedient to last to let out Shang forgive after living abroad to meal that pavilion of squid colors haphazardses refined to connect in hertzs of s distracted? There is such an experiment: Let university students two who participate in the experiment combine, choose between X and Y separately, but can't discuss. The condition is such: If both sides choose X, each get 10 scores each person; If one party choose X, one party choose Y, select people of X buckle 15 fen, select people of Y get 15 marks; If they both choose Y, then they both deduct 5 points. Obviously, both sides select X, this is the best choice, it is useful to both sides; But because can't discuss, both sides do not know what the other side will select, if select X by oneself, may emit and lose 15 points of threats, the disparity of both sides will reach 30 fen. So, in order to guarantee oneself is not worse than others, can only be selected the tactics the most safely, that is to choose Y. And the experimental result shows, most experiment participants have all chosen to one's own most favorable one. Therefore we are easy to understand, why someone says " a Chinese's solo, three Chinese and a worm " ,Such great contrast, only because the competition is haunting! Transfer it to from colorful valley

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