Which are the custom at the Beginning of spring Keep in good health to follow to always pay attention to at the Beginning of spring
The Beginning of spring in 2010 will welcome tradition solar terms at 48 past 6 on February 4 " The Beginning of spring " . China waits 15 natural gift at the Beginning of spring for three in ancient times: " whether one wait east wind unfreeze, wait and bite the worm to start to shake 2 times, wait fish to ascend and is shouldered the ice 3 times " ,That said was east wind sent warmly, the earth begins to unfreeze. Five days of the Beginning of spring later, worms living in seclusion revive in the hole slowly, after five days, the ice in the river begins to be melted, the fish begin to go to the surface of water to move about, there is garrulous Borneolum Syntheticum not totally dissolved at this moment on the surface of water, like being generally floated shouldering on the surface of water by the fish.
Since Qin Dynasty, China has been regarding the Beginning of spring as the beginning in spring all the time. Divide from astronomy at the Beginning of spring, but in the nature, in people's mind, spring is warm, the brightness of flowers and birdsongs; Spring grow, cultivate and seed. In climatology, spring means that waiting (5 days is in order to wait) Period of 10 to 22 of temperature on average.
When to the Beginning of spring,people obvious feel by long daytime,there are warm on the sun. Temperature, sunshine, rainfall, often turning point in one year, prone to rising or increasing at this moment. The intersection of crop and growing situation accelerate late autumn, rape smoke tongue and wheat dawdle on the jointing ink quantity increase, should water and topdress in time, promote growth. The farmer's proverb reminds people " the rainwater arrive at the Beginning of spring, sleep late in getting up early " Making preparation for ploughing and sowing in spring begins too. Though has stood in spring, that most areas of South China are still very cold " white snow dislikes the spring scenery late, so pierce through the front yard tree and make and fly flowers " Scene. The characteristic of climate, should be considered while arranging agricultural production.
People often like seeking the information in spring: Lean out the intersection of bud and bud that head come at the wicker that, " tender on golden and soft to the silk " ; Jump the small grass wanting to appear in that earth, wait for " the spring breeze blows and grows again " ; For capture Xinfeng, charge in people of hard-working under field, create real spring with both hands.
The astronomical expert reminds, the Beginning of spring just show it begins to get warm again after a cold spell, does not say on it has been already very warm. Season overcast and cold to the limit early spring, barely warm but still cool, it is eager to take off thick garment for the public to no, please, on the contrary, should pay attention to keeping hot further.
Custom of the Beginning of spring
At " the Beginning of spring " This day, history of holding commemorative activity is long, 3000 years ago at least, had already appeared. At that time, an awn offered sacrifices to also called the god of awn, it was the spring spirit which was in charge of the farming. According to the records of literature, met " the Beginning of spring " in Zhou dynasty Ceremony,rough as follows: Three days before the Beginning of spring, the emperor begins to abstain from meat,wine,etc., by day of the Beginning of spring, leads the doctors of dukes under an emperor of three nine common ministers in person, the suburb winter jasmine getting to 4 kilometers of the east, earnestly hope that has a bumper harvest. Then, why get to the east suburb the winter jasmine of going? This is because hold a memorial ceremony for an awn spirit visited, live in the east in winter jasmine activity. Later, not only it was in the east suburb in the place of the winter jasmine activity. For example recorded in " the dream fine grain was recorded " in Song Dynasty, " on day of the Beginning of spring, killed under officials, entering court fits congratulating. " This proves, the winter jasmine activity has already entered the palace from the outskirts, ones that become between the government officials are mutually visited.
By Qing Dynasty, the important folk custom activity which the whole people participated in that the ceremony of the winter jasmine developed into the society to attract attention even more. According to recording in " years old of Yanjing hour one ": "The intersection of the Beginning of spring and one day, obey the intersection of self-sufficient and strategically located region and officer, 0.5 spring the intersection of field and winter jasmine outside Dongzhimen. On day of the Beginning of spring, the Ministry of Rites presents into the mountain throne of spring, present into clay cattle's picture along the self-sufficient and strategically located region, the gift finishes going back to the administration, guide the clay cattle and hit it, say that hits spring. " " clear to record while being good " that clear people write point out, offer sacrifices to ceremony that god offer a sacrifice to an ancestor the Beginning of spring, compare with the first month of the lunar year years old of Junior One towards, but should be higher than the scale of the Winter Solstice.
The editor recommends:Bless messages at the Beginning of spring 2010
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