Friday, October 19, 2012

Autumn suffer from diarrhoea and prevent and cure _'s cause of disease

Autumn suffer from diarrhoea and prevent and cure _'s cause of disease
It is popular season suffering from diarrhoea in autumn, because is with relatively high temperatures, in addition there is partial and much autumn rain, the humidity is relatively big, it is apt to be rotten and going bad, make the pathogenic bacterium cause the activeness after the food is put. Happen in travelling season, people go out to spend holidays, have a dinner party and the wedding celebration will be increased severely, if careless dietetic hygiene, will often cause acute gastroenteritis after eating the food, shown as acute abdominal pain, diarrhoea, appetite fail and disgusting and vomit etc.. So, no matter go out to travel or have a get-together, have a dinner party at home in this season, emergence that should all pay attention to suffering from diarrhoea, treating and preventing. Because age is different, there are differences between cause of disease and treatment scheme that infant and adult suffer from diarrhoea in autumn, so should pay close attention to in daily life, reduce the emergence that autumn suffers from diarrhoea.
The infant suffer from diarrhoea to comparatively see more in autumn, more patients with children 2-3 years old, mainly because it is nice and cool in autumn, the baby's digestive tract is difficult to meet the megathermal climate and reduce the secretion of digestive ferment, having further reduced digestive function, the temperature facilitates a of inner virus of intestines surviving after dropping, it is mostly intestinal rotavirus by infecting with as the main fact that children suffer from diarrhoea in autumn, clinical main symptom includes suffering from diarrhoea, vomits and cold. After the rotavirus infection, the virus concentrates on the small intestine, cause the damage of the intestinal mucous membrane, cause the intersection of skin and a large amount of moisture on the intestinal mucous membrane, moisture can't absorb, time can suffer from diarrhoea while being long, the rare water sample mucus kind of stool, like the egg vegetable soup, present the blood of suppuration to relieve oneself when being serious, and with the dehydration phenomenon, the mouth was done, the weight drops, the moisture under the cover has been reduced. In addition, it is because the intestinal bacterial infection cause to lack some infants and suffer from diarrhoea, such as dysentery bacillus, Escherichia coli, salmonella,etc..
The clinical diagnosis that children suffer from diarrhoea in autumn mainly passes the diagnosis of excrement and urine virology, cultivation of the stool, determination of the specific mark of the virus. It is the rotavirus infection to be clear, mainly supplement moisture and electrolyte through the antiviral treatment, correct moisture and electrolytic disorder, can use a little ecological preparation of intestine to adjust the a little ecological stability in enteric, and the enteric mucous membrane protects pharmaceuticals,etc.. In addition, direct against the treatment to the ill, it is feverish and controlling the belly to ache to control. If clear evidence does not verify that amalgamating bacterial infection exists, don't use antibiotic to treat. If find intestinal bacterial infection, propose using effective sensitive antibiotic to treat. In usual life, should pay attention to the hygiene, the tableware is often sterilized, keep the airiness in the room, the food must be washed, notice that don't take in etc. the harmful germ from the oral cavity artificially while feeding.
The adult suffers from diarrhoea in autumn many and not clean diet is closely related with, because it is still hot, bacterium apt to breed, food apt and rotten, will bacterium enter intestines, cause, suffer from diarrhoea, take place through food. Cause the main bacterium suffering from diarrhoea to bacillus of dysentery, Escherichia coli, salmonella, golden yellow staphylococcus and streptococcus,etc.. The bacterium secretes a large number of toxin of bacterium after entering the intestine, causes the intestinal mucous membrane to secrete a large amount of intestinal juice, appear feverish, diarrhoea, the intersection of mucus and the intersection of suppuration and blood often, abdominal pain, abdominal distension and receive difference situation. If suffer from diarrhoea the number of times increase, can also present the dehydration phenomenon and take place. If these patients propose going to the hospital to do some regular inspections after the belly rush down, if bacterium trains, diagnoses to pathogens, which kind of bacterium is confirmed to be diarrhoea caused the stool. If the condition permits, propose doing medicines to test quickly, screen sensitive antibiotic. In addition, do the blood routine examination, see whether the leucocyte rises; Draw blood and test checking that understands whether there is electrolyte that has influence etc. to equilibrate the disorder, liver renal function. It is mainly to supplement moisture and electrolyte to the clinical treatment which the adult suffers from diarrhoea, correct and dehydrate and the electrolyte is disorderly, use sensitive antibiotic to know the intestinal bacterial infection rationally. In addition will deal with to the ill, control and generate heat, suffer from abdominal pain and happen, can also use some a little ecological preparations to regulate the little ecological balance of intestine.
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